We consider a variant of the baby Skyrme model where the σ-model term is multiplied by a small parameter (Formula presented.), and with a quite general potential term. For (Formula presented.) this model becomes the BPS (Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield) model in two dimensions, with area-preserving diffeomorphism invariance and zero binding energies, and its soliton solutions are called BPS skyrmions. The solutions of the model where μ is nonzero but small are called near-BPS skyrmions, and in this paper we study, by variational methods, the relation between the existence of BPS skyrmions and near-BPS skyrmions. In particular, we show that the existence of a BPS skyrmion implies the existence of a baby skyrmion provided the parameter μ is small enough; moreover such near-BPS skyrmions converges to a BPS skyrmion modulo translations.

BPS skyrmions and near-BPS skyrmions in dimension two / Greco, Carlo. - In: APPLICABLE ANALYSIS. - ISSN 0003-6811. - (2025), pp. 1-13. [10.1080/00036811.2025.2502976]

BPS skyrmions and near-BPS skyrmions in dimension two

Greco, Carlo
2025

Abstract

We consider a variant of the baby Skyrme model where the σ-model term is multiplied by a small parameter (Formula presented.), and with a quite general potential term. For (Formula presented.) this model becomes the BPS (Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield) model in two dimensions, with area-preserving diffeomorphism invariance and zero binding energies, and its soliton solutions are called BPS skyrmions. The solutions of the model where μ is nonzero but small are called near-BPS skyrmions, and in this paper we study, by variational methods, the relation between the existence of BPS skyrmions and near-BPS skyrmions. In particular, we show that the existence of a BPS skyrmion implies the existence of a baby skyrmion provided the parameter μ is small enough; moreover such near-BPS skyrmions converges to a BPS skyrmion modulo translations.
2025
BPS skyrmions and near-BPS skyrmions in dimension two / Greco, Carlo. - In: APPLICABLE ANALYSIS. - ISSN 0003-6811. - (2025), pp. 1-13. [10.1080/00036811.2025.2502976]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11589/288986
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